Texas TEKS 7.3
TEKS Knowledge Statement (Expectation Cluster)
Scientific and engineering practices. The student develops evidence-based explanations and communicates findings, conclusions, and proposed solutions. The student is expected to:
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Science
Cluster contents
Student Expectations in This Statement
7.3 is a TEKS knowledge and skills statement. These are the student expectations under it.
- 7.3.A
develop explanations and propose solutions supported by data and models and consistent with scientific ideas, principles, and theories
- 7.3.B
communicate explanations and solutions individually and collaboratively in a variety of settings and formats
- 7.3.C
engage respectfully in scientific argumentation using applied scientific explanations and empirical evidence.
Teacher's field guide
What This Cluster Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students use observations, measurements, graphs, and models to explain results or propose a workable solution. They share their reasoning and respond respectfully to competing claims with evidence.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Given data or a model, students make a clear claim, cite specific evidence, and connect it to a scientific idea. They compare solutions, address counterclaims, and revise when stronger evidence appears.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may treat opinions as evidence or list data without explaining how it supports a claim. They may assume models are exact copies of reality or view disagreement as a personal conflict.
How to Assess It
- Give plant heights of 12, 18, and 14 centimeters for 0, 5, and 10 grams of fertilizer. Ask students to recommend an amount, cite two values, explain their reasoning, and address the claim that more fertilizer is always better.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Test toy-car stopping distances on three surfaces, graph the results, and recommend the safest ramp landing using evidence.
Compare two explanations for unexpected plant growth, then write which is stronger and identify the evidence that supports it.
Run a claim, evidence, and reasoning card sort, then have pairs reject one mismatched evidence card and explain why.
Measure one day of cafeteria waste, graph the categories, and propose a reduction plan supported by the class data.
Free download
Printable 7.3 Worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 7.3, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.
PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.
Download the worksheetKeep exploring
Related Standards
Turn this cluster into a lesson
Grade, subject, topic, and the complete cluster are prefilled. Create one free, no account needed.
Also for this cluster:Make a WorksheetMake a QuizMake a Sub Lesson