Oklahoma Social Studies USH.C.8

Social StudiesGrades 9–12Content Standards

Standard Cluster

Analyze the rationale and impact of foreign and domestic policies of the late 20th century. Evaluate the foreign and domestic policies, as well as the legacy of President Jimmy Carter. Examine the economic challenges of the 1970s, including stagflation (characterized by slow economic growth, high unemployment, and rising inflation) which affected the Carter administration. Describe the negotiation of the Camp David Accords leading to the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty. Explain reaction to the OPEC oil embargo and issuance of the Carter Doctrine regarding national interests in the Persian Gulf. Evaluate the impact of the diplomatic standoff of the Iran Hostage Crisis and the failed rescue mission. Describe the legacy of public service exemplified by President Carter’s post-public service humanitarian efforts. Analyze the presidency of Ronald Reagan and the rise of the conservative movement in American politics. Identify the economic and domestic policies of the Reagan Administration known as “Reaganomics” featuring tax cuts and less regulation including the response to the air-traffic controllers’ strike. Describe Reagan’s anti-communist stance, as expressed in his Tear Down This Wall speech and defense policies (e.g., response to Communist aggression in Afghanistan and Grenada, Strategic Defense Initiative). Summarize the emergence of the United States of America and the shift in world power following the fall of the Berlin Wall and the collapse of the Soviet Union. Explain how the public’s perception of the President was influenced by the Iran-Contra Scandal. Describe the policy goals of President George H.W. Bush. Evaluate the effectiveness of the international coalition to counter Iraqi aggression in the Persian Gulf. Examine justifications for using United States of America’s troops to overthrow the regime of Panama’s General Noriega. Describe the significance of passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Evaluate the major domestic and foreign policies of the William J. Clinton administration. Describe the United States of America’s continuing global influence which contributed to the creation of NAFTA and NATO interventions to restore stability to the former Yugoslav republics. Explain how President Clinton’s economic policies of taxation, limits on discretionary spending, and economic conditions contributed to a balanced budget. Evaluate the rise of domestic terrorism as exemplified by the bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building. Summarize the political impact of President Clinton’s impeachment on the perceptions of the presidency and powers of Congress.

Oklahoma Academic Standards for Social Studies (2026)

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Standards in This Cluster

USH.C.8 is a cluster heading. These are the individual standards under it.

Teacher's field guide

What This Cluster Means

What Students Need to Do

Students compare how Carter, Reagan, George H. W. Bush, and Clinton handled economic problems and conflicts abroad. They explain the goals and results of major policies. They use evidence to judge those results and describe how scandals, civil rights laws, and public service shaped each president’s legacy.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can explain how stagflation affected Carter and how Reagan’s tax cuts reflected conservative goals. They can weigh the results of the Camp David Accords, the Gulf War coalition, and NAFTA against each policy’s goal. They can explain why impeachment did not remove Clinton from office.

Common Misconceptions

Students often place the 1973 oil embargo during Carter’s presidency. They may think stagflation means rising prices alone or credit Reagan alone for the Soviet Union’s collapse. They may confuse Iran-Contra with the Iran hostage crisis.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Why did the United States lead a coalition against Iraq in 1991? Name one goal, one result, and one limit of the operation.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs dated event cards for the oil embargo, Camp David, Iran-Contra, the ADA, and NAFTA; sort them by administration and note one effect.

  2. Ask: Did Camp David or the hostage crisis shape Carter’s reputation more? Cite two facts and consider his later humanitarian work.

  3. Run a matching race: connect Reaganomics, the Carter Doctrine, the Gulf War coalition, and NAFTA to their goals and outcomes.

  4. Measure the classroom doorway, compare its clear width with the ADA’s 32-inch minimum, and discuss access for a wheelchair user.

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