NY Next Generation ELA KRF2.c
ELAKindergartenDemonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes).
The Standard
Blend and segment onsets and rimes of spoken words.
New York State Next Generation English Language Arts Learning Standards · Phonological Awareness
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students blend spoken onsets and rimes into one-syllable words and segment words into those parts. They hear the initial consonant sound or blend separately from the remaining chunk.
What Mastery Looks Like
- The student blends /m/ and /ap/ into map and separates sun into /s/ and /un/. The onset and rime remain accurate.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may split at a random point or confuse onset-rime with syllables. They may omit a consonant in an onset blend.
How to Assess It
- Ask the student to blend /c/ /at/ and /st/ /op/, then segment map and frog into onset and rime.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Slide onset and rime picture cards together while saying the completed word.
Ask students which beginning sound separates from the word family part.
Play Onset-Rime Match with spoken parts and pictures.
Blend onset and rime in names of familiar objects.
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Printable KRF2.c Worksheet

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