NY Next Generation ELA 7R6
The Standard
In literary texts, analyze how an author develops and contrasts the point of view and the perspectives of different characters or narrators. In informational texts, analyze how the author distinguishes his or her position from that of others.
New York State Next Generation English Language Arts Learning Standards
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- In literature, students analyze how an author develops and contrasts narrators’ or characters’ viewpoints and perspectives. In informational text, they analyze how an author separates a position from others.
What Mastery Looks Like
- The student identifies distinct viewpoints and traces how details, language, or selection of evidence develop them. The student explains a meaningful contrast and its effect.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may confuse a character’s perspective with the author’s position. They may state that views differ without analyzing how the text establishes the difference.
How to Assess It
- Give an excerpt presenting two perspectives or positions. Ask students to analyze one contrast and cite two choices that develop it.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Mark perspective clues in two colors and place them on a comparison chart.
Ask students how diction or selected evidence makes one position distinct from another.
Play Viewpoint Evidence Sort with statements, speakers, and supporting details.
Compare how two opinion columns frame the same school or community issue.
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Printable 7R6 Worksheet

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