NY Next Generation ELA 7R1
The Standard
Cite textual evidence to support an analysis of what the text says explicitly/implicitly and make logical inferences.
New York State Next Generation English Language Arts Learning Standards
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students cite textual evidence when analyzing explicit and implicit meaning in literary and informational texts. They make logical inferences and explain how the cited evidence supports each conclusion.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student selects accurate, relevant evidence rather than a nearby quotation. The student separates observation from inference and makes the reasoning between the evidence and analysis clear.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may treat a quotation as self-explanatory or cite a detail that supports only part of the analysis. They may confuse a plausible outside idea with an inference grounded in the text.
How to Assess It
- Give students a paragraph and an implicit-meaning question. Require an inference, a precise citation, and a brief explanation of the evidence-to-inference connection.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Build evidence ladders with analysis, quotation, and reasoning cards, then repair ladders with missing or weak steps.
Ask, ‘Which line best supports this interpretation, and why is it stronger than the other possible evidence?’
Play Evidence Face-Off by comparing two citations and defending which more directly supports an assigned analysis.
Analyze a public statement to infer its unstated audience, citing wording that supports the conclusion.
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Printable 7R1 Worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 7R1, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.
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Related Standards
- 4R1
Locate and refer to relevant details and evidence when explaining what a text says explicitly/implicitly and make logical inferences.
- 8R1
Cite textual evidence to strongly support an analysis of what the text says explicitly/implicitly and make logical inferences.
- 6R1
The 6th Grade version of this standard.
- 5R1
Locate and refer to relevant details and evidence when explaining what a text says explicitly/implicitly and make logical inferences.
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