Idaho Social Studies 6-9.WG.2.2

Social StudiesGrades 6–9Geography

The Standard

Describe the uses of technology, such as Global Positioning Systems (GPS) Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and satellite and aerial imaging.

Idaho Content Standards: K-12 Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students explain how GPS finds a location, GIS combines map layers, and aerial or satellite images show places from above. They choose a tool for a geographic question and explain their choice.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given a flood scenario, students choose GPS to locate a rescue crew, GIS to compare roads with flood zones, and recent images to see where water has spread. They can say what each tool shows and what it does not.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think GPS takes overhead photos or that GIS is just another name for a digital map. They may assume an aerial image shows current conditions, even if it was taken weeks ago.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: A town needs to locate a rescue crew, compare roads with flood zones, and see which fields are underwater. Match each job to GPS, GIS, or a recent aerial image, and explain why.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a town map and clear overlays showing roads and flood zones; have them mark a safe evacuation route.

  2. Show a GPS pin on a road and a recent aerial photo; ask which could show whether the road is flooded and why.

  3. Read three scenarios aloud: locating a bus, comparing bus stops with homes, and checking new construction; students raise GPS, GIS, or image cards.

  4. Open a satellite view of the school; have students mark trees near the playground and explain how the image could guide shade planning.

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