Georgia SS6E6.d

Social Studies6th GradeLatin America and Canada

The Standard

Describe the role of natural resources in a country's economy.

Georgia Standards of Excellence for Social Studies · Describe factors that influence economic growth and examine their presence or absence in Canada.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students explain how resources such as timber, oil, minerals, fish, and fresh water support Canadian industries. They connect resource location and availability to jobs, trade, and economic growth.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can use a Canadian resource map to explain why certain industries develop in specific regions. They can also describe benefits of resource exports and risks such as price changes, depletion, and environmental damage.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think natural resources create wealth without workers, tools, transportation, or investment. They may also confuse a raw resource, such as timber, with a finished product, such as furniture.

How to Assess It

Give students a Canadian resource map and ask: “Choose one resource and explain two ways it affects Canada’s economy.” Require one industry and one job or export example.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs Canadian resource cards to place on a blank map, then add matching industry, job, and export labels.

  2. Ask students to write whether Canada should rely heavily on oil exports, using one benefit and one risk as evidence.

  3. Play a matching relay where teams connect Canadian resources with regions, industries, products, and jobs.

  4. Have students inspect product labels at home, then trace one wood, mineral, or energy product back to a Canadian resource industry.

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