Georgia 4.NR.2.2

Math4th GradeNumerical Reasoning

The Standard

Interpret, model, and solve problems involving multiplicative comparison.

Georgia's K-12 Mathematics Standards · Using part-whole strategies, solve problems involving addition and subtraction through the hundred-thousands place, as well as multiplication and division of multi-digit whole numbers presented in real-life, mathematical situations.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify which quantity is being compared and which quantity is the reference. They draw a model, write an equation, and solve for a missing amount or multiplier.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can identify the reference quantity, compared quantity, and multiplier in a word problem. They can use a bar model and equation to find any missing value and explain the answer in context.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat “times as many” as addition instead of multiplication. They may reverse the compared quantity and reference quantity, or choose the wrong operation when a factor is unknown.

How to Assess It

Give this exit ticket: “A red ribbon is 24 inches long. It is 3 times as long as a blue ribbon. Find the blue ribbon’s length. Draw a labeled bar model and write an equation.”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs 6 and 24 counters, then have students build equal groups, label both quantities, and write a comparison equation.

  2. Display 5 × 7 = 35 and ask, “What two comparison stories fit this equation, and which quantity is the reference?”

  3. Prepare matching cards with comparison stories, bar models, equations, and answers, then have pairs race to build complete sets.

  4. Use a classroom menu with prices of $3, $6, $12, and $24, and ask students to write and solve price comparisons.

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Printable 4.NR.2.2 Worksheet

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