Virginia SOL 9.RI.3

ELA9th GradeReading Informational Text

SOL Standard (Knowledge and Skills Cluster)

Integration of Concepts

Virginia Standards of Learning for English

Cluster contents

Knowledge and Skills in This Standard

9.RI.3 is a Standards of Learning standard. These are the knowledge and skills expectations under it.

Teacher's field guide

What This Cluster Means

What Students Need to Do

Students read multiple accounts of one issue and track what each writer includes, leaves out, or stresses. They judge how the writer’s background affects credibility, then verify claims against other reliable sources.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can cite precise details that reveal each writer’s angle and explain how those choices shape the account. The student checks claims across sources and gives a supported judgment about clarity, accuracy, and credibility.

Common Misconceptions

Students may treat perspective as simple agreement or disagreement, or assume any difference means one author is lying. They may equate credentials with automatic accuracy, overlook omissions, or call a claim confirmed after finding it repeated on an unreliable site.

How to Assess It

Give students two short accounts of the same event plus a third fact-checking source. Ask: “Which account is more credible, and what detail, emphasis, author credential, and outside evidence support your judgment?”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs printed articles and highlighters; color-code shared facts, unique details, emphasized claims, and evidence of each author’s expertise.

  2. Write one paragraph answering: How do the authors’ choices and backgrounds lead readers toward different conclusions about the topic?

  3. Run a source-verification relay where teams match claim cards to corroborating, challenging, or irrelevant evidence cards and defend each match.

  4. Compare two reports about a local policy, then check one disputed claim using a government record or direct data source.

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Printable 9.RI.3 Worksheet

Preview of the 9.RI.3 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 9.RI.3, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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