Texas TEKS 6.19.F
The Standard
evaluate a variety of historical and contemporary sources for validity, credibility, bias, and accuracy
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students check who created a source, when it was made, its purpose, and what evidence supports its claims. They compare sources to judge trustworthiness, bias, accuracy, and whether the evidence fits the claim.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students can rank several sources by reliability and support their ranking with specific details. They can spot loaded language, verify claims across sources, and explain that a biased source may still contain accurate facts.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may trust the first search result, a polished website, or any site ending in .org. They may assume primary sources are always accurate or that bias makes every claim false.
How to Assess It
- Give students two conflicting reports about one event. Ask them to choose the more credible report and name two source details that support their choice.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give groups printed source cards to sort from most to least reliable, then require one written reason for each placement.
Ask students to write: Can a biased source still be useful, and what checks would you use before citing it?
Play Source Detective by revealing an author, date, publisher, evidence, and wording one clue at a time before students rate credibility.
Compare two online reports about a local weather event, then verify one shared claim using a government weather record.
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Printable 6.19.F Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 5.23.B
identify and ask questions about the credibility of different kinds of primary and secondary sources;
- 7.20.F
evaluate a variety of historical and contemporary sources for validity, credibility, bias, and accuracy.
- 6.19.A
differentiate between, locate, and use valid primary and secondary sources such as oral, print, and visual material and artifacts to acquire information about v...
- 8.29.F
evaluate a variety of historical and contemporary sources for validity, credibility, bias, and accuracy;
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