7.11.B

Math7th Grade

The Standard

determine if the given value(s) make(s) one-variable, two-step equations and inequalities true

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Mathematics

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students replace the variable with each given value. They simplify both sides, compare the results, and decide whether the equation or inequality is true.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student substitutes accurately and simplifies both sides in the correct order. The student states true or false and supports the decision with a correct numerical comparison.

Common Misconceptions

Students may solve for the variable instead of testing the given value. They may use the wrong operation order or reverse an inequality sign when only substituting.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Decide whether x = 4 makes 3x - 2 = 10 and 2x + 1 < 8 true. Show each substitution.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give students value cards and expression cards, then have them substitute, calculate, and sort each result under true or false.

  2. Ask students to explain why x = 3 makes 4x - 1 > 10 true without solving the inequality.

  3. Play a true-or-false relay where teams test one given value in an equation or inequality before passing the marker.

  4. Use phone plans with a fixed fee and per-gigabyte charge, then test whether given usage amounts match or stay under a bill limit.

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