3.5

ELA3rd Grade

The Standard

The student reads grade-appropriate texts independently. The student is expected to self-select text and read independently for a sustained period of time.

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for English Language Arts and Reading

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students choose a grade-appropriate text that interests them and read it without ongoing teacher support. They stay engaged for a set period and use simple strategies when meaning breaks down.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student selects a suitable text without teacher direction and begins reading promptly. The student stays focused for the set time and can explain key events, facts, or ideas afterward.

Common Misconceptions

Students may choose books that are too difficult, then skim or give up. Some think independent reading means looking at pictures, switching books often, or waiting for teacher help with every word.

How to Assess It

Offer several grade-appropriate texts and ask students to choose one, read for 15 minutes, then record the title, pages read, and a two-sentence summary.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Set out labeled book baskets, then have students choose a suitable book, find a reading spot, and read silently for 15 minutes.

  2. Ask students to write: Why did you choose this book, and what helped you keep reading when a part became difficult?

  3. Play Read and Retell: partners read independently for ten minutes, then earn a point by sharing two accurate details.

  4. Have students choose a library book for a personal purpose, such as learning a pet-care fact or finding a story to share at home.

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