Oklahoma Social Studies AWH.C.6.4.E
The Standard
- AWH.C.6.4
- Describe the lasting impact of major accomplishments of the ancient Greeks.
History, Poetry, Drama: Herodotus, Homer, Aeschylus
Oklahoma Academic Standards for Social Studies (2026) · AWH.C.6.4
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students identify Herodotus as a historian, Homer as an epic poet, and Aeschylus as a playwright. They use clues in short passages to tell history, epic poetry, and drama apart.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can match each writer to a work and explain why a passage fits its genre. They can point to an example, such as dialogue in a play or a hero's actions in an epic.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may treat the Trojan War in Homer's poems as a straightforward historical record. They may also confuse Aeschylus's staged dialogue with a transcript of what people said.
How to Assess It
- Give students three short, unlabeled passages, one each from the Histories, the Iliad, and The Persians. Ask them to name the genre of each and underline one clue.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs printed excerpts from the Histories, the Iliad, and The Persians to sort by genre, with clues underlined.
Ask: How do the Iliad and The Persians show the costs of war differently? Cite one detail from each excerpt.
Play an author-genre matching game with name cards and passage cards; students explain each match using a clue in the text.
Show a school game recap, a four-line poem, and a scripted dialogue about the game; ask what each form shows best.
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Related Standards
- AWH.C.6.5
Analyze the causes, course, and consequences of the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars, including the significance of Pericles’ Funeral Oration.
- AWH.C.6.4.A
Greek institutions: the lyceum, the gymnasium, the Library of Alexandria
- AWH.C.6.4
Describe the lasting impact of major accomplishments of the ancient Greeks.
- MWH.C.1.1.E
Compare the impact of Greek and Roman philosophers (e.g., Plato, Aristotle and Cicero) including their lasting influence on principles of government.
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