NY Next Generation Math NY-5.NF.7.b

Math5th GradeApply and extend previous understandings of division to divide unit fractions by whole numbers and whole numbers by unit fractions.

The Standard

Interpret division of a whole number by a unit fraction, and compute such quotients.

New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students interpret and compute a whole number divided by a unit fraction. They determine how many unit-fraction portions fit in the whole number.

What Mastery Looks Like

The student explains 3 divided by 1/4 as the number of fourths in 3 and finds 12. A model and multiplication equation confirm the quotient.

Common Misconceptions

Students may produce a quotient smaller than the whole number because they think division always decreases. They may reverse the dividend and divisor.

How to Assess It

Ask students to solve 4 divided by 1/3 using a drawing and a related multiplication equation.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Partition four paper strips into thirds and count all one-third sections.

  2. Ask students why dividing by 1/5 gives more groups than dividing by 1/2.

  3. Play How Many Fit with whole-number cards and unit-fraction divisor cards.

  4. Find how many half-meter pieces can be cut from 6 meters of ribbon.

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Printable NY-5.NF.7.b Worksheet

Preview of the NY-5.NF.7.b printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to NY-5.NF.7.b, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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