NY Next Generation Math NY-3.MD.7.d

Math3rd GradeRelate area to the operations of multiplication and addition.

The Standard

Recognize area as additive. Find areas of figures composed of non-overlapping rectangles, and apply this technique to solve real world problems.

New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students find the area of figures made from nonoverlapping rectangles by adding the areas of the parts. They choose a useful decomposition and apply it to real problems.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student divides an L-shaped figure into two rectangles, finds each area, and adds them without overlap. The student labels the total in square units.

Common Misconceptions

Students may double-count an overlap, leave a gap, or add side lengths instead of areas. They may use dimensions that belong to the whole figure for each part.

How to Assess It

Give an L-shaped floor plan with all needed whole-number dimensions. Ask students to decompose it, find each rectangle's area, and total the result.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Cut composite paper figures into nonoverlapping rectangles, label dimensions, and add the separate areas.

  2. Ask students how two different decompositions can produce the same total area.

  3. Play composite-area exchange by drawing dimensioned figures for partners to decompose and solve.

  4. Find flooring or garden area for a plan composed of two nonoverlapping rectangles.

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Printable NY-3.MD.7.d Worksheet

Preview of the NY-3.MD.7.d printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to NY-3.MD.7.d, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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