NY Next Generation ELA 3R3

ELA3rd GradeKey Ideas and Details

The Standard

In literary texts, describe character traits, motivations, or feelings, drawing on specific details from the text. In informational texts, describe the relationship among a series of events, ideas, concepts, or steps in a text, using language that pertains to time, sequence, and cause/effect.

New York State Next Generation English Language Arts Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

In stories, students describe character traits, motives, and feelings using specific details. In informational text, they explain relationships among events, ideas, concepts, or steps using sequence and cause language.

What Mastery Looks Like

The student supports a character description with actions, words, or thoughts from the story. For nonfiction, the student clearly explains how two events or ideas connect.

Common Misconceptions

Students may label a character from one isolated action without evidence. They may list informational details without explaining time, sequence, or cause-and-effect relationships.

How to Assess It

Give students a short literary or informational passage. Ask them to explain one character quality or one relationship, citing two specific details.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Place character evidence or informational steps on cards and arrange them around a trait or relationship label.

  2. Ask students which detail best reveals a motive or cause and why.

  3. Play Evidence Link by matching text details to traits, sequence words, or cause-and-effect statements.

  4. Explain how steps in a familiar school routine connect, using precise sequence and cause words.

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Printable 3R3 Worksheet

Preview of the 3R3 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 3R3, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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