Georgia SS8H4.b
The Standard
Evaluate the impact of land policies pursued by Georgia; include the headright system, land lotteries, and the Yazoo Land Fraud.
Georgia Standards of Excellence for Social Studies · Explain significant factors that affected westward expansion in Georgia between 1789 and 1840.
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students explain how each land policy distributed or sold land. They judge the effects on settlement, political trust, land speculators, and Native peoples.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students can distinguish grants to heads of households, lottery drawings, and corrupt sales to speculators. They support a judgment about impact with accurate evidence.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may think land lotteries awarded money or that every Georgian could enter. They may also confuse the Yazoo fraud with Native removal or assume land policies affected all groups equally.
How to Assess It
- Give an exit ticket asking: Which land policy had the greatest impact on Georgia, and what two facts support your choice?
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs policy cards and consequence cards to match on three labeled mats, then have them defend one match with evidence.
Ask students to write: Which policy most changed Georgia, and who benefited or lost from it?
Run a three-corner clue game where students move to Headright, Land Lottery, or Yazoo and explain each choice.
Use current and historical Georgia maps to trace how one modern county was opened to settlement through state land policy.
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Printable SS8H4.b Worksheet

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Related Standards
- SS8H2.c
Evaluate the role of diverse groups (Jews, Salzburgers, Highland Scots, and Malcontents) in settling Georgia during the Trustee Period.
- SS8H1
Evaluate the impact of European exploration and settlement on American Indians in Georgia.
- SS8H6
Analyze the impact of Reconstruction on Georgia.
- SS8H5
Analyze the impact of the Civil War on Georgia.
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