Georgia SS5H3
Georgia Standard (Element Cluster)
Explain how the Great Depression and New Deal affected the lives of millions of Americans.
Georgia Standards of Excellence for Social Studies
Cluster contents
Elements in This Standard
SS5H3 is a Georgia social studies standard. These are the elements under it.
- SS5H3.a
Discuss the Stock Market Crash of 1929, Herbert Hoover, Franklin Roosevelt, the Dust Bowl, and soup kitchens.
- SS5H3.b
Analyze the main features of the New Deal; include the significance of the Civilian Conservation Corps, Works Progress Administration, and the Tennessee Valley ...
- SS5H3.c
Discuss important cultural elements of the 1930s; include Duke Ellington, Margaret Mitchell, and Jesse Owens.
Teacher's field guide
What This Cluster Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students trace how bank failures, business closures, job loss, and the Dust Bowl changed daily life. They use examples such as soup kitchens, Hoovervilles, migration, and lost farms. They also explain how specific New Deal programs provided relief, jobs, and economic safeguards.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can build a clear cause-and-effect chain from an economic or environmental event to a family's choices. The student can support an explanation with a photograph, quotation, or data point. The student can name a program such as the CCC, WPA, TVA, or Social Security and explain its intended effect.
Common Misconceptions
- Students often treat the stock market crash as the only cause and assume every family had the same experience. They may confuse the Dust Bowl with the Depression itself. Some think New Deal programs quickly ended all unemployment, rather than providing help while recovery remained uneven.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Write one cause-and-effect chain showing how either unemployment or the Dust Bowl affected a family. Then name one New Deal program and explain how it addressed one problem in your chain.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give groups cards labeled bank failure, job loss, eviction, soup kitchen, CCC, and WPA, then have them build and defend cause-and-response chains.
Show a Dorothea Lange photograph and ask, "What details reveal hardship, and what help might this family have needed?"
Run a matching relay with problem cards and New Deal program cards, then require teams to explain each match.
Show photos of a local public project and a WPA project, then ask who gained jobs and who gained a community resource.
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Printable SS5H3 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- SS8H8.b
Explain economic factors that resulted in the Great Depression. (e.g., boll weevil and drought).
- SS8H8.e
Examine the effects of the New Deal in terms of the impact of the Civilian Conservation Corps, Agricultural Adjustment Act, Rural Electrification Administration...
- SS5H1
Describe how life changed in America at the turn of the century.
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