Georgia L6-8WHST2.f

Social Studies6th GradeWriting Standards for Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects (WHST) Grades 6-8

The Standard

Provide a concluding statement or section that follows from and supports the information or explanation presented

Georgia Standards of Excellence for Social Studies · Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/experiments, or technical processes.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students write an ending that sums up the main explanation without copying earlier sentences. They connect the ending to the evidence and ideas already presented.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can close a short history explanation with one focused paragraph or sentence. The ending names the main takeaway, fits the evidence, and adds no unrelated claims.

Common Misconceptions

Students often repeat the introduction word for word or add a new fact in the final sentence. Some use vague phrases like “That is why history matters” instead of naming the actual takeaway.

How to Assess It

Give students a paragraph explaining two causes of the American Revolution. Ask them to write a two-sentence ending that names the main takeaway and uses no new evidence.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs sentence strips from a short article, then have them build an ending by selecting and arranging the strongest ideas.

  2. Ask, “Which fact should readers remember, and why?” Students answer, then turn their response into the final two sentences.

  3. Play Conclusion Match: students pair four explanation paragraphs with four possible endings and defend each match.

  4. Have students write the closing lines for a museum label explaining how a local landmark connects to community history.

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