Georgia S1E1.c
The Standard
Plan and carry out investigations on current weather conditions by observing, measuring with simple weather instruments (thermometer, wind vane, rain gauge), and recording weather data (temperature, precipitation, sky conditions, and weather events) in a periodic journal, on a calendar, and graphically.
Georgia Standards of Excellence for Science · Obtain, evaluate, and communicate weather data to identify weather patterns.
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students observe the weather and use a thermometer, wind vane, and rain gauge to collect measurements. They record dated results in a journal, calendar, table, or graph and look for patterns.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students choose the correct tool, read it carefully, and record temperature, rainfall, sky conditions, and weather events. They use several entries to describe changes or repeated conditions.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may confuse temperature with sky conditions or think cloudy always means rain. They may read the wrong end of a wind vane or treat water left in a rain gauge as new rainfall. Some students record guesses instead of tool readings.
How to Assess It
- Give students a thermometer picture, wind vane picture, and a sky photo. Ask them to record each observation in a dated weather journal box.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Set up outdoor weather stations where teams read a thermometer, wind vane, and rain gauge, then record sky conditions on a class chart.
Ask students to compare today’s entry with yesterday’s and complete, “The weather changed because...” using two recorded details.
Play a tool match game where students pair temperature, rainfall, and wind direction cards with the correct weather instrument.
Compare a local weather report with class measurements, then have students circle results that agree and discuss any differences.
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Related Standards
- S4E4
Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information to predict weather events and infer weather patterns using weather charts/maps and collected weather data.
- S4E4.a
Construct an explanation of how weather instruments (thermometer, rain gauge, barometer, wind vane, and anemometer) are used in gathering weather data and makin...
- S1E1
Obtain, evaluate, and communicate weather data to identify weather patterns.
- S3P1.b
Plan and carry out an investigation to gather data using thermometers to produce tables and charts that illustrate the effect of sunlight on various objects.
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