Florida SS.6.W.3.14

Social Studies6th GradeRecognize significant events, figures, and contributions of classical civilizations (Phoenicia, Greece, Rome, Axum).

The Standard

Describe the key achievements and contributions of Roman civilization.

Florida Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What Students Need to Do: Students identify major Roman achievements in law, government, engineering, architecture, language, and public works. They explain how these contributions shaped Roman life and influenced later societies.
What Mastery Looks Like: Students can match examples such as aqueducts, roads, arches, and written laws to the needs they addressed. They can explain one lasting Roman influence using accurate evidence.
Common Misconceptions: Students may assume Romans invented every idea they used, ignoring Greek and Etruscan influences. They may also confuse Roman achievements with Greek achievements or treat gladiator contests as Rome's main contribution.
How to Assess It: Give students this exit prompt: Choose one Roman achievement and explain what problem it solved, how Romans used it, and where its influence appears today.

Lesson moves

Build a paper aqueduct that carries water between two cups, then label the Roman engineering features that made it work.
Write a response to this prompt: Which Roman contribution has the greatest effect on modern life, and what evidence supports your choice?
Play a matching game with Roman achievements, their original uses, and modern examples, then require students to explain each completed set.
Examine photos of a courthouse, stadium, bridge, and road, then identify Roman features still used in each structure.

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