Florida SC.2.P.9.1

Science2nd GradeChanges in Matter

The Standard

Investigate that materials can be altered to change some of their properties, but not all materials respond the same way to any one alteration.

Florida Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for Science

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students bend, cut, press, wet, heat, or cool materials and observe which properties change. They compare results and identify properties that stay the same.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can apply one action to two materials and record different results. They use observations to explain which properties changed and which remained the same.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think water always makes materials softer or heat always melts them. They may also think cutting or bending a material creates a new kind of matter.

How to Assess It

Give each student a paper towel and aluminum foil, then add five drops of water to each. Ask them to name one change and one difference in the results.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Press equal-sized pieces of clay, sponge, foil, and cardboard with the same block, then compare changes in shape and thickness.

  2. Ask students to write why a towel and raincoat respond differently when both are placed in water.

  3. Play a card-matching game pairing materials, actions, and likely results, then have students explain each match using property words.

  4. Compare a wet umbrella and wet paper bag, then discuss why choosing the right material matters in rainy weather.

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Printable SC.2.P.9.1 Worksheet

Preview of the SC.2.P.9.1 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to SC.2.P.9.1, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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