Florida B.E.S.T. MA.912.F.1.7

MathGrades 9–12Understand, compare and analyze properties of functions.

The Standard

Compare key features of two functions each represented algebraically, graphically, in tables or written descriptions.

Florida B.E.S.T. Standards for Mathematics

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify intercepts, domain, range, intervals of increase or decrease, extrema, and rates of change. They compare those features across equations, graphs, tables, and verbal descriptions, then support each claim with evidence.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given two functions in different forms, students accurately find matching features and compare values or rates over a specified interval. They cite coordinates, table values, equation terms, or description details as evidence.

Common Misconceptions

Students may compare visual height or equation coefficients without checking scale, domain, or function type. They often confuse x-intercepts with y-intercepts, treat listed table values as the full domain and range, or assume average rate is constant.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Function A is f(x) = 2x - 3. Function B passes through (0, 1), (1, 2), and (2, 3). Compare their y-intercepts and rates of change, then justify each answer.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give groups equation, graph, table, and description cards to match, then label intercepts, extrema, domain, range, and rate of change.

  2. Display a graph and a table, then ask, “Which function grows faster, and what evidence proves it?”

  3. Play Feature Faceoff: reveal two function cards, name a requested feature, and award a point for the first correct, justified comparison.

  4. Compare two phone plans shown by an equation and a table, then identify starting cost, monthly rate, and when one becomes cheaper.

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