Alabama Social Studies SS24.P.18a

Social StudiesGrades 9–12Clinical Psychology

The Standard

SS24.P.18
Summarize ways to promote psychological wellness.*
Identify sources of stress across the human lifespan and explain the physiological and psychological consequences of stress for health and wellness.*

2024 Alabama Course of Study: Social Studies · Clinical Psychology

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students name sources of stress for children, teens, adults, and older adults. They explain how stress can change heart rate, sleep, thoughts, and mood. They compare brief stress responses with the effects of stress that lasts for weeks.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given a case, a student identifies the stressor and explains a likely body response and a likely change in mood or thinking. They can tell a brief rise in heart rate apart from possible effects of ongoing stress, such as poor sleep or high blood pressure.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think only adults face stress, or that stress comes only from bad events. They may treat a short rise in heart rate as lasting harm, or assume every stressed person develops an illness.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: A 10-year-old changes schools, and a 70-year-old begins caring for a spouse. For each person, name one possible body effect and one thought or mood effect if the stress lasts for weeks.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Have pairs sort cards showing age groups, stressors, body responses, and mood changes, then explain two matches.

  2. Ask: How might moving to a new city affect a 15-year-old and a 65-year-old differently? Include one body response for each.

  3. Play a case-card match game: teams pair stressors with immediate responses and possible effects of ongoing stress, then defend their matches.

  4. Give students a sample rotating work schedule and a school exam calendar; have them mark likely effects on sleep and attention.

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Printable SS24.P.18a Worksheet

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