Alabama Social Studies SS24.2.9a

Social Studies2nd GradeGeography

The Standard

SS24.2.9
Compare the physical characteristics of regions throughout the United States, including landforms.
Describe regions of the state and nation, using vocabulary associated with geographical features of Earth, including bay, hill, island, mountain range, peninsula, plateau, and valley.

2024 Alabama Course of Study: Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students find places such as Mobile Bay and the Tennessee Valley on an Alabama map. On a U.S. map, they use the shape of land and water to describe places like Florida and the Rocky Mountains.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student identifies hills, Mobile Bay, and the Tennessee Valley on an Alabama map. They label Florida a peninsula, Hawaii islands, and the Rockies a mountain range. They explain that a plateau is high and mostly flat, while a valley lies between higher land.

Common Misconceptions

Students may call Florida an island because water borders much of it, forgetting it connects to other land. They may think a plateau is a low, flat valley or mistake a bay for land.

How to Assess It

Give students maps labeled Mobile Bay, Tennessee Valley, Florida, and Hawaii. Ask them to name each landform and explain how a peninsula differs from an island.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs clay and a tray of water; have them shape a bay, island, peninsula, hill, plateau, valley, and mountain range.

  2. Show maps of Mobile Bay and Florida; ask, 'Which is water, which is land, and how can you tell?'

  3. Make landform picture cards and word cards; partners match each pair and explain one clue they used.

  4. Use a road map to plan a trip from Alabama's Tennessee Valley to Florida; students describe the valley and peninsula.

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Printable SS24.2.9a Worksheet

Preview of the SS24.2.9a printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to SS24.2.9a, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

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