Virginia SOL 6.RL.3.A
The Standard
Describe how the interactions between individuals, settings, events, and ideas within a text influence one another.
Virginia Standards of Learning for English · Integration of Concepts
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students trace links among characters, setting, key events, and ideas in a story. They explain how one element changes or shapes another, using details from the text.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students identify a clear link between two or more story elements. They explain the cause and result, then support the explanation with accurate details from the text.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may retell events without explaining why one element affects another. They may treat setting as background only, or confuse an idea in the story with a one-word topic.
How to Assess It
- After reading a short excerpt, ask: “How does the setting affect one character’s choice or one event? Use one detail from the text.”
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give groups character, setting, event, and idea cards from a short story; students connect pairs with yarn and label each influence.
Ask, “How would the main event change if the setting changed?” Students write three sentences and cite one detail.
Play Influence Chain: teams draw story-element cards and earn points by explaining a supported cause-and-effect link between them.
Compare a character’s choices with a school situation where place, people, or beliefs changed what happened.
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Printable 6.RL.3.A Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 5.RI.3.C
Explain the relationships or interactions between two or more individuals, events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text...
- K.RI.3.B
With prompting and support, describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text
- 1.RI.3.B
Describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
- 2.RI.3.C
Describe the interactions between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in texts.
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