Texas TEKS 6.5.A

Social Studies6th GradeGeography

The Standard

describe ways people have been impacted by physical processes such as earthquakes and climate

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students explain how earthquakes and climate affect where people live, how they build, and how they earn a living. They connect each physical process to specific human effects.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students give accurate cause-and-effect examples, such as earthquakes damaging roads or dry climates limiting farming. They use details from maps, images, or short case studies to support their explanations.

Common Misconceptions

Students may confuse climate with daily weather or treat earthquakes as climate events. They may name property damage but overlook migration, jobs, health, building design, and emergency planning.

How to Assess It

Give students one earthquake image and one climate map. Ask them to write one specific human impact for each and explain the cause-and-effect link.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Layer population and earthquake-zone maps, then mark where building damage, road closures, or displacement could affect communities.

  2. Ask students to write: How might life change after an earthquake compared with ten years of drought?

  3. Play a cause-and-effect card match using physical processes, damaged resources, community responses, and long-term human impacts.

  4. Compare housing, farming, and water use in a dry Texas community and a rainy coastal community.

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Printable 6.5.A Worksheet

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