Texas TEKS 2.5.A

Social Studies2nd GradeGeography

The Standard

identify ways in which people have modified the physical environment such as clearing land, building roads, using land for agriculture, and drilling for oil

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students examine photos, maps, or nearby places and identify changes people made to the land or water. They name the change and explain why people made it.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given an unfamiliar image, a student points out a human-made change and explains its likely purpose. The student can separate natural features from areas changed by people and cite visible evidence.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think anything outdoors is natural, including farms, ponds, and cleared fields. They may also identify a road or oil well without explaining how its construction changed the land.

How to Assess It

Show a photo of a highway crossing a wooded area. Ask: What did people change, and why did they make that change?

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Build a clay landscape, then add a road, farm, or oil well and label how the land changed.

  2. Compare before-and-after land photos and write: People changed ___ by ___ because ___.

  3. Play a card sort using images labeled natural, changed by people, and unsure, then defend each choice.

  4. Walk around the school grounds, sketch one human-made land change, and explain its purpose.

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Printable 2.5.A Worksheet

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