NY Next Generation Math NY-6.RP.3.b

Math6th GradeUse ratio and rate reasoning to solve real-world and mathematical problems.

The Standard

Solve unit rate problems.

New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students solve unit-rate problems, including unit pricing and constant speed. They determine the amount for one unit and use it to answer related questions.

What Mastery Looks Like

The student finds a unit rate with correct units and uses it accurately. The student explains which quantity is being measured per one unit of the other.

Common Misconceptions

Students may divide in the wrong order and attach reversed units. They may report a total rate rather than the amount for one unit.

How to Assess It

A cyclist travels 42 miles in 3 hours. Ask students to find miles per hour and predict the distance in 5 hours.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Use counters and labeled cups to model quantities per one unit before writing division equations.

  2. Ask students how dollars per item differs from items per dollar.

  3. Play Unit Rate Match with ratio cards, quotients, and labeled units.

  4. Compare grocery prices by calculating cost per ounce or cost per item.

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Printable NY-6.RP.3.b Worksheet

Preview of the NY-6.RP.3.b printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to NY-6.RP.3.b, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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