NY Next Generation Math NY-6.RP.3.b
The Standard
Solve unit rate problems.
New York State Next Generation Mathematics Learning Standards
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students solve unit-rate problems, including unit pricing and constant speed. They determine the amount for one unit and use it to answer related questions.
What Mastery Looks Like
- The student finds a unit rate with correct units and uses it accurately. The student explains which quantity is being measured per one unit of the other.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may divide in the wrong order and attach reversed units. They may report a total rate rather than the amount for one unit.
How to Assess It
- A cyclist travels 42 miles in 3 hours. Ask students to find miles per hour and predict the distance in 5 hours.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Use counters and labeled cups to model quantities per one unit before writing division equations.
Ask students how dollars per item differs from items per dollar.
Play Unit Rate Match with ratio cards, quotients, and labeled units.
Compare grocery prices by calculating cost per ounce or cost per item.
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Printable NY-6.RP.3.b Worksheet

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Related Standards
- NY-5.NF.7.c
Solve real-world problems involving division of unit fractions by non-zero whole numbers and division of whole numbers by unit fractions.
- NY-7.RP.1
Compute unit rates associated with ratios of fractions.
- NY-6.RP.3
Use ratio and rate reasoning to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
- NY-4.MD.2.a
Solve problems involving fractions or decimals, and problems that require expressing measurements given in a larger unit in terms of a smaller unit.
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