Mississippi Science P.7.5C.4

Science7th GradePhysical Science

The Standard

P.7.5C
Students will demonstrate an understanding of the proper use of the periodic table to predict and identify elemental properties and how elements interact.
Predict the properties and interactions of elements using the periodic table (metals, non-metals, reactivity, and conductors).

2026 Mississippi College- and Career-Readiness Standards for Science · Organization of Matter and Chemical Interactions

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students use an element’s place on the periodic table to tell whether it is a metal or nonmetal. They predict whether it conducts electricity and how readily it reacts with other substances.

What Mastery Looks Like

Given sodium, copper, sulfur, and neon, a student identifies sodium and copper as likely conductors. They predict that sodium reacts with water and neon rarely reacts, using their columns as evidence.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think elements in the same row have similar reactivity. They may assume all metals react like sodium, or that a good conductor must be highly reactive. They may think no nonmetal conducts, even though graphite, a form of carbon, does.

How to Assess It

Give students a periodic table and ask: Of sodium, copper, sulfur, and neon, which likely conduct electricity? Which metal is more likely to react with water, and which element is least likely to react? Ask for one location clue for each answer.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Have pairs place sodium, copper, sulfur, and neon cards on a blank periodic table, then add conductor and reactivity labels.

  2. Ask: Why does sodium react with water while neon does not? Have partners point to the columns that support their predictions.

  3. Play element bingo with cards labeled with element names; call clues about conductivity, metal type, and reactivity.

  4. Show a cutaway photo of a phone charging cable; ask students to use copper’s position to explain its use in wires.

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Printable P.7.5C.4 Worksheet

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