Indiana Social Studies P.5.3
The Standard
Describe and distinguish between eustress and distress.
2026 Indiana Academic Standards: K-12 Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students tell apart stress that helps a person meet a challenge from stress that feels overwhelming and gets in the way. They look at how the person responds, not just what happened.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can explain why a prepared speaker feels nervous but focused, while another speaker feels so overwhelmed that they cannot begin. They can name the first response eustress and the second distress.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may think all stress is harmful or that eustress means feeling calm. They may also label an event, such as a test, as eustress or distress without considering the person's response.
How to Assess It
- Give students this prompt: Two students have a test tomorrow. One feels alert and starts reviewing; the other feels overwhelmed and cannot sleep. Label each response and explain your choice.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs four scenario cards and two labeled folders; have them sort each card by the person's response and point to a clue.
Ask students to write two sentences explaining how a school play audition could motivate one student but overwhelm another.
Play a quick matching game: students pair stress-response cards with labels, then defend one match using a clue on the card.
Show a mock summer job interview notice; ask students to name one preparation step and one sign that stress has become overwhelming.
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Printable P.5.3 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- P.5.5
Describe and differentiate motivational theories as an explanation of what drives human behavior.
- P.5.4
Identify environmental factors that lead to stress and Adaptation Syndrome as a reaction to stress.
- S.4.4
Distinguish between the terms role, status, and esteem.
- P.6.1
Describe the characteristics defining maladaptive behavior and its diagnostic criteria (deviant, distressful, dysfunctional).
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