Indiana Social Studies IS.4.3
The Standard
Identify the skills needed to be economically successful in pioneer Indiana. Compare those skills to the skills needed to be successful in other eras: Industrial Revolution, modern economy.
2026 Indiana Academic Standards: K-12 Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students name skills that helped people earn a living in pioneer Indiana, such as growing crops, repairing tools, and trading. They compare those skills with factory-era and present-day work and explain why the work changed.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can name a useful skill for a settler, a factory worker, and a worker today. They can explain how a tool or workplace made each skill useful.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may picture settlers doing every job alone, though neighbors traded labor and goods. They may assume factory work required no skill or that hands-on skills disappeared from modern jobs.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Name one skill used by an Indiana settler, a factory worker, and a worker today. Explain why one of those skills became useful.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Have groups place seed packets on paper farm maps, then trade tool cards for supplies they lack.
Ask: Why would repairing a plow help a settler, while reading machine instructions helped a factory worker?
Play a three-era card sort with bartering, running a loom, and using spreadsheets; require one reason for each placement.
Bring a local mechanic job posting; have students compare its repair and computer requirements with a settler's work.
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Printable IS.4.3 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 4.G.5
Identify the challenges in the physical landscape of Indiana to early settlers and modern day economic development.
- IS.3.4
Identify the challenges early settlers faced regarding the physical landscape of Indiana and understand landscape challenges citizens face today, and will face ...
- IS.4.2
Identify important organizations of economic growth in Indiana’s history.
- IS.1.8
Describe the economic developments that transformed Indiana into a major industrial power and the factors necessary for industrialization.
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