Indiana Social Studies 4.H.2
The Standard
Identify and describe historic Native American groups that lived in Indiana at the time of early European exploration, including ways these groups adapted to and interacted with the physical environment.
2026 Indiana Academic Standards: K-12 Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students identify Native communities in Indiana during early European contact, including the Miami and the Wea, a Miami group. They use dated maps and short accounts to explain how people used rivers, forests, and farmland.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can locate a Miami or Wea community on a dated map and connect a nearby river to travel by canoe. They can describe another use of the local environment, such as growing corn on suitable land.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may assume every Native group lived in Indiana at the same time or that every community lived the same way. Some may think Native peoples disappeared when Europeans arrived.
How to Assess It
- Give students a dated map showing a Wea community on the Wabash River. Ask: How might the river have helped people travel or get food? Name one detail from the map that supports your answer.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs a dated Indiana map and settlement cards; have them place the cards beside the rivers named on each card.
Read a short account of a riverside village, then ask: Which details show how people used the river?
Play a card match with dated community descriptions, river maps, and evidence of canoe travel or farming.
Compare a current map of the Wabash River with an early map, then trace a possible canoe route between two marked places.
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Printable 4.H.2 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 3.G.7
Describe the difference in how Native Americans and early settlers of Indiana adapted to and modified their environment to meet their needs.
- 4.G.5
Identify the challenges in the physical landscape of Indiana to early settlers and modern day economic development.
- IS.1.1
Identify two or more Native American groups that existed and describe their contributions to what is now the state of Indiana.
- 4.H.1
Identify and compare the major early cultures that lived in the region of Indiana before the arrival of the Europeans and before Indiana became a state.
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