Georgia K.MP.5

MathKindergartenMathematical Practices

The Standard

Use appropriate tools strategically.

Georgia's K-12 Mathematics Standards · Display perseverance and patience in problem-solving. Demonstrate skills and strategies needed to succeed in mathematics, including critical thinking, reasoning, and effective collaboration and expression. Seek help and apply feedback. Set and monitor goals.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students choose a math tool that fits the task, such as counters, cubes, a ten frame, fingers, or a drawing. They use the tool to show their thinking and explain how it helped.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students select a useful tool, use it correctly, and reach a reasonable answer. They can say how the tool helped and try another tool if needed.

Common Misconceptions

Students may grab the nearest tool without thinking about whether it fits the problem. They may treat tools as toys or believe there is only one correct tool.

How to Assess It

Give students counters, a ten frame, and crayons, then ask, “Which group has more, 7 bears or 5 bears?” Have them choose a tool and explain their choice.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Set out counters, cubes, ten frames, and crayons, then have students choose one tool to compare two groups of objects.

  2. Ask, “Would cubes or a drawing help you show 6, and why?” then let partners compare their choices.

  3. Play Tool Match by showing a counting or comparison task and having students hold up a card naming the best tool.

  4. Give two snack plates with different numbers of crackers, then ask students to choose a tool to decide which plate has more.

Free download

Printable K.MP.5 Worksheet

Preview of the K.MP.5 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to K.MP.5, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.

Download the worksheet

Keep exploring

Related Standards

Turn this exact standard into a lesson

Grade, subject, topic, and the complete standard are prefilled. Create one free, no account needed.