Florida SS.8.FL.3.4
The Standard
- SS.8.FL.3
- Identify and compare the different means and risks of saving and investing money, including the impact of inflation and interest rates.
Explain that, when interest rates increase, people earn more from their savings and their savings grow more quickly.
Florida Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students compare how much the same deposit earns at two interest rates. They explain why a higher rate makes savings grow faster when the starting amount and time are the same.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student calculates one year of interest on $100 at 2% and 5%, getting $2 and $5. They explain that the 5% account ends with more money because it pays more interest.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may think 5% interest means $5 for every deposit, no matter its size. Some confuse interest earned with a fee paid to the bank, or compare accounts with different starting amounts.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: You put $200 in each of two accounts for one year. One pays 2% interest and the other pays 4%. How much interest does each earn, and which grows faster?
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs 100 paper squares as a $100 deposit, then have them add 2 squares and 5 squares to model two annual rates.
Ask students to write two sentences explaining why $200 earns more interest at 4% than at 2% after one year.
Play a rate-match game with cards showing deposits of $100 or $200 and rates of 2% or 5%; students match each to its yearly interest.
Show two savings account ads with different rates and ask students which pays more on a $500 deposit after one year.
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- SS.8.FL.3.2
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