Florida SS.5.A.4.2
The Standard
Compare characteristics of New England, Middle, and Southern colonies.
Florida Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for Social Studies
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students sort evidence about climate, land, jobs, crops, religion, labor, and settlement into three colonial regions. They identify specific similarities and differences. They connect geography and resources to how people lived and worked.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can accurately place key features in each region and explain the choices. They can compare two regions using at least two accurate details. They avoid treating every colony within a region as identical.
Common Misconceptions
- Students often think all thirteen colonies had the same economy, climate, and culture. They may confuse the Middle Colonies with New England or assume most Southern colonists owned plantations. They may also treat indentured servants and enslaved people as the same.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Choose two colonial regions and write one similarity and two differences. Include evidence about geography, economy, religion, or labor.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give groups labeled region maps and fact cards, then have them sort each card by climate, crops, work, religion, or labor.
Ask students to write: Which two colonial regions were most alike, and what two facts support your answer?
Play region riddle bingo using clues such as rocky soil, wheat farms, port cities, plantations, and enslaved labor.
Compare a colonial resource map with a current Florida industry map, then explain how geography shapes one job in each.
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Related Standards
- SS.5.A.4.3
Identify significant individuals responsible for the development of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies.
- SS.8.A.2.3
Differentiate economic systems of New England, Middle and Southern colonies including indentured servants and slaves as labor sources.
- SS.8.A.2.1
Compare the relationships among the British, French, Spanish, and Dutch in their struggle for colonization of North America.
- SS.8.A.2.2
Compare the characteristics of the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies.
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