Florida SS.5.A.4.1

Social Studies5th GradeColonization of North America

The Standard

SS.5.A.4
Colonization of North America
Identify the economic, political, and socio-cultural motivation for colonial settlement.

Florida Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students explain why people and governments supported English settlements in North America. They sort reasons into money and trade, land and political power, and religion or community life.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can explain that Jamestown investors hoped to make money and that England established Georgia partly to protect its southern colonies. They can also explain that many Plymouth settlers wanted to practice their religion together.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think every settler came for religious freedom, or that a colony had only one reason for being founded. They may also mix up a government's goal, such as gaining territory, with a settler's goal, such as owning land.

How to Assess It

Give students three cards labeled Jamestown investors, Plymouth settlers, and England's leaders planning Georgia. Ask them to write one likely goal for each and label it economic, political, or socio-cultural.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a map and three colony cards for Jamestown, Plymouth, and Georgia, then have them place each card and write one reason for settlement.

  2. Ask students to write: Why might an investor and a family joining the same colony give different reasons for going?

  3. Play a sorting game with cards reading earn money from tobacco, protect the southern border, and worship together, then have students defend each choice.

  4. Show a local real estate ad, a place of worship notice, and a town boundary map, then ask which settlement motives each resembles.

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Printable SS.5.A.4.1 Worksheet

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