Florida SC.6.L.14.6

Science6th GradeOrganization and Development of Living Organisms

The Standard

Compare and contrast types of infectious agents that may infect the human body, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites.

Florida Next Generation Sunshine State Standards for Science

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites from descriptions of their traits. They compare how each infects the body, reproduces, and differs in structure.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students correctly sort examples into the four groups and explain their choices with evidence. They can name one similarity and one difference between any two groups.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think viruses and bacteria are the same or that antibiotics treat every infection. They may also think all bacteria are harmful, fungi are plants, or parasites are only worms.

How to Assess It

Give an exit ticket with four short infection profiles. Ask students to label each agent and cite one clue that supports each answer.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Build models of a virus, bacterium, fungus, and parasite using clay, beads, yarn, and labeled index cards.

  2. Write a response to this prompt: Why can the same medicine not treat every type of infection?

  3. Play an agent sorting relay using cards with traits, examples, body sites, and methods of reproduction.

  4. Compare labels from antibiotic, antifungal, and antiparasitic medicines, then identify which infectious agent each product targets.

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Printable SC.6.L.14.6 Worksheet

Preview of the SC.6.L.14.6 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to SC.6.L.14.6, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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