CCSS.Math.Content.HSF-BF.B.4a

MathGrades 9–12Building Functions

The standard

Solve an equation of the form f(x) = c for a simple function f that has an inverse and write an expression for the inverse.

Common Core State Standards for Mathematics · Build new functions from existing functions

What this standard means

Students need to undo a function step by step. They solve f(x) = c, then swap the role of the input and output to write the inverse rule. They should handle linear, simple power, root, and basic rational functions, while paying attention to restrictions.

Mastery looks like writing a correct inverse and checking it by composing or testing ordered pairs. Students often get stuck treating inverse as “flip the fraction,” forgetting domain limits, or losing plus and minus signs when undoing squares or square roots.

Ways to teach it

  • Hands-on activity: Give pairs function cards and output cards, then have them build inverse steps with sticky notes in reverse order.
  • Writing prompt: Explain how solving f(x)=c helps you write f inverse, using f(x)=3x-5 as your example.
  • Quick assessment: Exit ticket with f(x)=(x+2)/3 and g(x)=x^2, x≥0, asking for each inverse and one check.
  • Real-world connection: Use Celsius to Fahrenheit conversion, then ask students to write and use the inverse to recover Celsius from Fahrenheit.

Plan a lesson for CCSS.Math.Content.HSF-BF.B.4a

Generate a complete lesson plan aligned to this standard, with objectives, activities, and materials. Free, no account needed.

Related standards

Standard text verified against corestandards.org on July 10, 2026.

Page updated July 10, 2026.

Send Feedback