Alabama Social Studies SS24.S.1b
The Standard
- SS24.S.1
- Describe the development of sociology as a social science field of study.*
Identify and explain tenets of sociology, including functional integration, power, social action, social structure, and culture.
2024 Alabama Course of Study: Social Studies · Sociology Overview
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students explain why people in a group act as they do. They show how linked roles, decisions, individual choices, rules, and shared habits shape a school day.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Given a lunch schedule change, a student explains how staff and schedules depend on each other and who controls the change. They distinguish a student's choice to join friends from a seating rule and a shared lunch custom.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may think functional integration means everyone agrees, rather than different parts of a group relying on each other. They may call a seating chart culture or think power only means physical force. They may describe any movement as social action without explaining how it relates to other people.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: The principal moves lunch 20 minutes earlier. Give and label one example each of linked roles, power, a student's response to others, a standing rule, and a shared habit.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs five cafeteria cards, a late bus delaying lunch, a principal's rule, seat swapping, assigned tables, and a Friday pizza custom, to sort.
Ask students to write: Who gains time when the principal changes lunch periods, who loses time, and how might students respond?
Read school scenario slips aloud; students mark a five-term bingo board and explain each match before claiming a square.
Have students observe the next lunch line and record a rule, a shared habit, and who decides when students enter.
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Related Standards
- SS24.S.2
Explain methods and tools of research used by sociologists.*
- SS24.S.5c
Investigate and explain the impact of psychological theories that influence sociology, including Erikson’s Psychosocial Development, Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral ...
- SS24.S.3a
Apply the major sociological theories to a situation and evaluate the differences in interpretations.
- SS24.S.3
Compare and contrast the three major sociological theories: functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interaction.*
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