Alabama Social Studies SS24.5.5b

Social Studies5th GradeProgressive Era and World War I

The Standard

SS24.5.5
Summarize the primary causes and consequences of World War I.
Identify the countries of the Triple Entente and Central Powers during World War I and locate them on a map.

2024 Alabama Course of Study: Social Studies

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students sort seven World War I countries into two groups. They find each one on a map with 1916 borders, including empires that no longer exist.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students name Britain, France, and Russia as the Triple Entente. They name Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria as the Central Powers and locate all seven on a 1916 map.

Common Misconceptions

Students may put Italy with the Central Powers because it belonged to the earlier Triple Alliance. They may look for Austria-Hungary or the Ottoman Empire on a current map. Some put Russia with the Central Powers.

How to Assess It

Give students a blank 1916 map of Europe and western Asia. Have them label all seven countries, circle the Triple Entente countries, and underline the Central Powers.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a 1916 map of Europe and western Asia, then have them label the seven countries and color each group differently.

  2. Ask, “Why might Germany have worried about both France and Russia?” Have students point to each country before answering.

  3. Play map relay: call out one of the seven countries and have students point to it on an unlabeled 1916 map.

  4. Place a 1916 map beside a current map and have students trace where Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire once stood.

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Printable SS24.5.5b Worksheet

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