Wyoming Math 8.EE.7

Math8th GradeExpressions and Equations

Standard Cluster

Extend concepts of linear equations and inequalities in one variable to more complex multi-step equations and inequalities in real-world and mathematical situations. Solve linear equations and inequalities with rational number coefficients that include the use of the Distributive Property, combining like terms, and variable terms on both sides. Recognize the three types of solutions to linear equations: one solution, infinitely many solutions, or no solutions.

2023 Wyoming Mathematics Content and Performance Standards · Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations.

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Standards in This Cluster

8.EE.7 is a cluster heading. These are the individual standards under it.

Teacher's field guide

What This Cluster Means

What Students Need to Do

Students solve multi-step equations and inequalities with fractions or decimals. They distribute, combine like terms, and work with variables on both sides. They identify equations with one solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student solves 1/2(x + 4) = x - 1 and checks that x = 6 works. They graph the solution x ≤ -3 for -2(x - 1) ≥ 8. They can explain what it means when the variables cancel and leave a true or false statement.

Common Misconceptions

Students may multiply x by 1/2 but forget to multiply the 4 inside the parentheses. They may forget to reverse an inequality sign when dividing by a negative number. When variables cancel, they may write x = 0 instead of checking the statement that remains.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Solve 1/2(x + 4) = x - 1 and -2(x - 1) ≥ 8, then graph the inequality solution. Classify 2(x + 1) = 2x + 3 as having one solution, no solution, or infinitely many solutions.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Use a balance mat and paper tiles labeled x, x/2, and 1 to solve x/2 + 2 = x - 1.

  2. Ask why dividing -2x < 6 by -2 reverses the sign, then have students test x = -4 and x = 0.

  3. Sort cards showing x + 2 = x + 2, 2x + 1 = 2x + 3, and 3x - 1 = x + 5 by solution type.

  4. Compare ride fares of $4 plus $2 per mile and $10 plus $1 per mile; find when the first costs less.

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