Wyoming Math 7.EE.4d

Math7th GradeExpressions and Equations

The Standard

Apply the concepts of linear equations and inequalities in one variable to real-world and mathematical situations. Identify and justify the steps for solving multi-step linear equations and two-step linear inequalities.

2023 Wyoming Mathematics Content and Performance Standards · Solve real-life and mathematical problems using numerical and algebraic expressions and equations.

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students write equations or inequalities from situations, then solve multi-step equations and two-step inequalities. They explain each move and say when an inequality sign must reverse.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students can distribute, combine like terms, and isolate the variable without changing the solution. They check answers in the original problem and explain why dividing by a negative reverses an inequality.

Common Misconceptions

Students may turn 3(x + 2) into 3x + 2 or combine 3x + 2 into 5x. They may reverse an inequality when subtracting, or forget to reverse it when dividing by a negative.

How to Assess It

Exit ticket: Solve 3(x + 2) = 18 and -2x + 5 < 11. Explain each move and test x = 0 against your inequality answer.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Place two cups and six counters opposite fourteen counters on a balance mat; remove six from both sides and share the rest between cups.

  2. Have students explain each step of -2x + 5 < 11, including why dividing by -2 reverses the sign.

  3. Give pairs step cards for 3(x - 2) = 12 and -2x + 5 < 11; they sort correct moves from errors and fix them.

  4. Give students a $20 arcade budget, a $5 entry fee, and $3 games; ask how many whole games they can play.

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