Wyoming Math 7.EE.4
Standard Cluster
Apply the concepts of linear equations and inequalities in one variable to real-world and mathematical situations. Write and fluently solve linear equations of the form ax +b = c and a(x + b) = c where a, b, and c are rational numbers. Write and solve multi-step linear equations that include the use of the Distributive Property and combining like terms. Exclude equations that contain variables on both sides. Write and solve two-step linear inequalities. Graph the solution set on a number line and interpret its meaning. Identify and justify the steps for solving multi-step linear equations and two-step linear inequalities.
2023 Wyoming Mathematics Content and Performance Standards · Solve real-life and mathematical problems using numerical and algebraic expressions and equations.
Cluster contents
Standards in This Cluster
7.EE.4 is a cluster heading. These are the individual standards under it.
- 7.EE.4a
Write and fluently solve linear equations of the form ax +b = c and a(x + b) = c where a, b, and c are rational numbers.
- 7.EE.4b
Write and solve multi-step linear equations that include the use of the Distributive Property and combining like terms. Exclude equations that contain variables...
- 7.EE.4c
Write and solve two-step linear inequalities. Graph the solution set on a number line and interpret its meaning.
- 7.EE.4d
Identify and justify the steps for solving multi-step linear equations and two-step linear inequalities.
Teacher's field guide
What This Cluster Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students write equations for situations with an unknown amount. They solve equations with fractions, decimals, parentheses, and like terms. They also solve two-step inequalities, graph the answers, and explain what the answers mean.
What Mastery Looks Like
- A student can solve 3(x - 2) + 4 = 13, explain each step, and check that x = 5 works. They can solve -2x + 5 < 11, graph x > -3 with an open circle, and explain why the sign changes.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may multiply only the x in 3(x - 2), leaving the -2 untouched, or combine 3x and 4 as 7x. Some flip an inequality sign when adding a negative, rather than when multiplying or dividing by one. Others use a filled dot for < or count half a ride as a possible number of rides.
How to Assess It
- Exit ticket: Solve 3(x - 2) + 4 = 13 and -2x + 5 < 11. Show each step, graph the inequality solution, and explain whether x = -3 works.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Place three cups with two counters beside each cup opposite 15 counters on a balance mat, then have pairs find what each cup holds.
Ask students to explain why dividing -2x < 6 by -2 changes the sign, using x = -4 and x = 0 to test their answer.
Play equation relay with 4(x - 2) + 3 = 15: one student distributes, the next combines terms, and the third solves.
Give students a $12 admission fee and $3 per ride; have them write an inequality for spending at most $30 and mark possible whole-number rides.
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Printable 7.EE.4 Worksheet

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Related Standards
- 8.F.4
Apply the concepts of linear functions to real-world and mathematical situations.
- 8.EE.7a
Solve linear equations and inequalities with rational number coefficients that include the use of the Distributive Property, combining like terms, and variable ...
- 8.EE.7
Extend concepts of linear equations and inequalities in one variable to more complex multi-step equations and inequalities in real-world and mathematical situat...
- 6.EE.7
Write and solve real-world and mathematical problems in the form of one-step, linear equations involving non negative rational numbers.
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