Wyoming Math 5.NF.7

Math5th GradeNumber and Operations - Fractions

Standard Cluster

Extend the concept of division to divide unit fractions and whole numbers by using visual fraction models and equations. Interpret division of a unit fraction by a non-zero whole number and compute the quotient. Interpret division of a whole number by a unit fraction and compute the quotient. Solve real-world problems involving division of unit fractions by non-zero whole numbers and division of whole numbers by unit fractions by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the problem.

2023 Wyoming Mathematics Content and Performance Standards · Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division to multiply and divide fractions.

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Standards in This Cluster

5.NF.7 is a cluster heading. These are the individual standards under it.

Teacher's field guide

What This Cluster Means

What Students Need to Do

Students split a unit fraction into equal shares or count how many unit fractions fit in a whole number. They draw a model and write an equation to solve each problem.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can show that sharing 1/2 equally among 3 people gives each person 1/6. They can also show that 3 wholes contain 12 fourths and write 3 ÷ 1/4 = 12.

Common Misconceptions

Students may reverse the numbers and say 1/2 ÷ 3 = 3/2. They may say 3 ÷ 1/4 = 3/4 because they multiply instead of counting how many fourths fit in 3.

How to Assess It

On an exit ticket, ask: “What is 1/3 ÷ 2? What is 2 ÷ 1/3?” Have students draw a model and write an equation for each.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Have students fold a paper strip showing 1/2 into three equal shares, label each share, and write the division equation.

  2. Ask pairs to sketch and explain why 2 ÷ 1/4 is greater than 2, but 1/2 ÷ 2 is less than 1/2.

  3. Give pairs cards with fraction strips, equations, and answers for 1/3 ÷ 2 and 2 ÷ 1/3; have them match the sets.

  4. Show a 1/4-cup scoop and ask how many scoops fill a 2-cup container; students draw the cups and write an equation.

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Printable 5.NF.7 Worksheet

Preview of the 5.NF.7 printable worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 5.NF.7, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.

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