Virginia SOL 2.9.b

Social Studies2nd Grade

The Standard

describing the impact of the Louisiana Purchase on the westward expansion of the United States

Virginia Standards of Learning for History and Social Science

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students explain that buying a large area of land from France made the United States much bigger. They connect the added territory to exploration, settlement, and movement west.

What Mastery Looks Like

A student can locate the purchased territory on a map and compare the country before and after 1803. The student can explain one way the new land encouraged westward movement.

Common Misconceptions

Students may think only the present-day state of Louisiana was purchased. They may believe the land was empty or that Americans settled all of it immediately. Some confuse the purchase with Lewis and Clark’s expedition.

How to Assess It

Give students a map with the purchased territory outlined. Ask them to shade it and complete: “The Louisiana Purchase helped westward expansion because…”

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give pairs a floor map and paper state cutouts, then have them add the purchased land and compare the country’s size.

  2. Ask students to write: How did buying land from France make it easier for Americans to move west?

  3. Play a cause-and-effect card match using land purchase, larger country, exploration, new routes, and westward settlement cards.

  4. Compare the purchase map with a modern U.S. map, then locate present-day states formed from all or part of the territory.

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Printable 2.9.b Worksheet

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