Virginia SOL 9.C.1.A.ii
The Standard
Setting guidelines for group presentations and discussions.
Virginia Standards of Learning for English · Communication, Listening, and Collaboration
Teacher's field guide
What This Standard Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students help create clear rules for speaking, listening, turn-taking, preparation, and disagreement. They apply those rules during group discussions and presentations, then adjust them when needed.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students propose specific guidelines, explain how each one helps, and gain agreement from peers. They follow the guidelines and redirect problems respectfully during discussions and presentations.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may suggest vague rules such as “be respectful” without naming observable actions. They may treat guidelines as teacher rules or assume equal participation means identical speaking time.
How to Assess It
- Give groups five minutes to write four guidelines for discussing a class text, including one for disagreement. Ask them to explain how one guideline can be observed.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give teams guideline cards to sort into useful, vague, or unhelpful piles, then rewrite two vague cards as observable actions.
Ask students to write: Which rule prevents one person from dominating, and how should the group respond when it happens?
Run a six-minute fishbowl discussion, then award points when observers identify speakers following agreed guidelines with specific evidence.
Compare class guidelines with a sample workplace meeting agenda, then identify which rules would help both groups stay focused.
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Printable 9.C.1.A.ii Worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 9.C.1.A.ii, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.
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Related Standards
- 5.C.1.A.i
Listening actively and speaking using agreed-upon discussion rules.
- 8.C.1.A.i
Listening actively, offering and seeking ideas, and setting guidelines for presentations and discussions.
- 10.C.1.A.ii
The 10th Grade version of this standard.
- 4.C.1.A.i
Listening actively and speaking using agreed-upon discussion rules.
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