Virginia SOL 4.RL.3
SOL Standard (Knowledge and Skills Cluster)
Integration of Concepts
Virginia Standards of Learning for English
Cluster contents
Knowledge and Skills in This Standard
4.RL.3 is a Standards of Learning standard. These are the knowledge and skills expectations under it.
- 4.RL.3.A
Set a purpose for reading by activating prior (experience) and background (content) knowledge.
- 4.RL.3.B
Compare and contrast details in paired literary and informational nonfiction texts including their treatment of similar themes, topics, and patterns of events.
- 4.RL.3.C
Explain the overall structure of stories, poems, and plays and how each successive part builds on earlier sections.
Teacher's field guide
What This Cluster Means
What Students Need to Do
- Students decide why they are reading and recall experiences or facts that will help them understand the text. They compare related literary and factual texts using details. They also explain how a story, poem, or play is organized and how each part builds on what came before.
What Mastery Looks Like
- Students state a clear reason for reading and connect useful prior knowledge to the text. They cite details when comparing texts and explain how beginnings, stanzas, scenes, or later events build meaning.
Common Misconceptions
- Students may share any personal connection instead of choosing knowledge that helps with the reading. They may list differences without citing details, or name sections without explaining how later parts depend on earlier events or ideas.
How to Assess It
- Give students a short story and a related factual passage. Ask them to state a reading purpose, compare one shared topic using details, and explain how the story’s ending builds on an earlier event.
Lesson moves
Ways to Teach It
Give pairs a story cut into sections, then have them order the pieces and explain what each section adds.
Ask students to write: How do the story and article treat the same topic differently? Use one detail from each.
Play Structure Sort by having teams place text cards under story, poem, or play and defend each choice.
Pair a survival story with a safety guide, then compare how each text presents the same problem and possible responses.
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Printable 4.RL.3 Worksheet

A ready-to-print activity worksheet aligned to 4.RL.3, with an answer key for the teacher on its own page. No account needed.
PDF, US Letter, prints cleanly in black and white.
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