3.3.B

Math3rd GradeNumber and operations

The Standard

determine the corresponding fraction greater than zero and less than or equal to one with denominators of 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 given a specified point on a number line

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Mathematics

Teacher's field guide

What This Standard Means

What Students Need to Do

Students identify the fraction shown by a point on a number line between 0 and 1. They use equal spaces to find denominators of 2, 3, 4, 6, or 8 and count spaces to find the numerator.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students count the equal spaces from 0 to 1 to identify the denominator. They count spaces from 0 to the point to identify the numerator, including points at one whole.

Common Misconceptions

Students may count tick marks instead of equal spaces, or use the point’s position as the denominator. They may also ignore the zero and label the first tick as one whole.

How to Assess It

Give students a number line from 0 to 1 divided into eight equal spaces, with a point on the sixth tick after zero. Ask them to name the fraction and explain how they found the numerator and denominator.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Make a floor number line with tape, divide it into six equal spaces, and have students stand at fractions called aloud.

  2. Show a point at 3/4 and ask, “What does each space represent, and how does the point show the numerator?”

  3. Play Fraction Line Match by pairing cards showing number lines with cards labeled in halves, thirds, fourths, sixths, or eighths.

  4. Mark fractional distances on a one-mile trail map and ask students to name each marked distance from the starting point.

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