K.11

ELAKindergarten

Knowledge and Skills Statement (Standard Cluster)

The student uses genre characteristics and craft to compose multiple texts that are meaningful.

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for English Language Arts and Reading

Cluster contents

Student Expectations in This Statement

K.11 is a knowledge and skills statement. These are the student expectations under it.

Teacher's field guide

What This Cluster Means

What Students Need to Do

Students tell or write a personal story about something that happened to them, using an order readers can follow. They also create informational text that names a topic and gives accurate facts.

What Mastery Looks Like

Students dictate or write a personal narrative with events in a clear order. They also create an informational text with a clear topic and accurate facts, using drawings when helpful.

Common Misconceptions

Students may tell unrelated events instead of keeping a personal narrative in order. They may treat an informational text as a made-up story or give opinions instead of facts.

How to Assess It

Show a playground picture. Ask each student to dictate one sentence about a personal playground experience and one sentence that teaches a playground fact.

Lesson moves

Ways to Teach It

  1. Give students three picture cards from a familiar event, then have them sequence the cards and dictate a beginning, middle, and end.

  2. Ask, “Would you rather write about your birthday or teach someone about frogs, and what details would each piece need?”

  3. Play Genre Sort: students place picture and sentence cards under “story” or “information,” then explain one choice.

  4. Create a class guide called How We Get Ready for Lunch, with each child contributing one clear fact or step.

Keep exploring

Related Standards

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